The Social and Political Factors on the Decision-Making Process in Land Acquisition for Sicincin-Padang Toll Road Construction, West Sumatera

  • Nora Eka Putri Universitas Negeri Padang
  • Helmi Helmi Universitas Andalas
  • Melinda Noer Universitas Andalas
  • Yossyafra Yossyafra Universitas Andalas

Abstract

Land acquisition for the construction of toll roads is a key component of growth, however property acquisition has run into challenges. One of these challenges is that there hasn't been an adequate amount of community involvement and social and political studies of the impacted communities, which puts the community at risk while also impeding the efficient building of toll roads. With the use of the variables of community culture, political will, land governance, and community involvement in the decision-making process, this study tries to explain the elements that affect the decision-making process in land acquisition planning. The research strategy is a quantitative. 325 respondents completed questionnaires distributed to the impacted neighborhoods, which were used to gather research data. The data was then analyzed using structural equation models (Structural Equation Models) utilizing the AMOS application and the Sobel test. According to the study's findings, the decision-making process was significantly influenced by community culture, political will, and land governance. In light of community cultural characteristics such as political will, land governance, and community involvement, the study's conclusion shows that a model for land acquisition policy decision-making exists.

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References

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Lebeau, P., Macharis, C., Mierlo, J. Van, & Janjevic, M. (2018). Improving Policy Support in City Logistics: The Contributions of A Multi-Actor Multi-Criteria Analysis. Case Studies on Transport Policy, 6(4), 554–563. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cstp.2018.07.003
Pertiwi, sagita enggar. (2014). Formulasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Kabupaten Jombang dalam Pengendalian Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian.
Piliang, E., & Sungut, N. D. M. (2020). Tambo Minangkabau: Budaya dan Hukum Adat di Minangkabau (H. Arfianda (ed.); 3rd ed.). Kristal Multimedia.
Post, L. A., Raile, A. N. W., & Raile, E. D. (2010). Defining political will. Politics and Policy, 38(4), 653–676. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1346.2010.00253.x
Putri, N. E., Helmi, Noer, M., & Yossyafra. (2021). Risk Analysis and Potential Benefits of Infrastructure Development. MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan, 37(2), 236–248.
Rachmawati, I. D. (2014). Konflik Sosial Warga Pereng Akibat Pembebasan Lahan TOL SUMO di Sidoarjo. Paradigma, 2(3). https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/250722-konflik-sosial-warga-pereng-akibat-pembe-b8c0a90a.pdf
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Rohman, M. A., Doloi, H., & Heywood, C. A. (2017). Success criteria of toll road projects from a community societal perspective. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 7(1), 32–44. https://doi.org/10.1108/BEPAM-12-2015-0073
Rustiadi, E., Saefulhakim, S., & Panuju, D. R. (2018). Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Wilayah (A. E. Pravitasari (ed.)). Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
Santoso, U. (2012). Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Hak Penguasaan Atas Tanah. Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jdh.2012.12.1.115
Steele, W. (2020). The Routledge Handbook of Planning Theory. Urban Policy and Research, 38(4), 372–374. https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2020.1801140
Sufriadi, Y. (2011). Penyebab Sengketa Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Kepentingan Umum (Studi Kasus Sengketa Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Kepentingan Umum Di Bengkulu). Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum, 18(1), 42–62. https://doi.org/10.20885/iustum.vol18.iss1.art3
Tawas, A. Y. (2013). Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum (Studi Kasus Pelebaran Jalan Martadinata PAAL DUA di Kota Manado). Jurnal Hukum Universitas Sam Ratulangi, I(6), 64–76. http://repo.unsrat.ac.id/440/
Tilly, C., & Goodin, R. E. (2006). The Oxford Handbook of Contextual Political Analysis. The Oxford Handbook of Contextual Political Analysis, 1–884. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199270439.001.0001
Urrahmi, M., Putri, N. E., Pada, P., Kota, P., & Tahun, P. (2020). Jurnal Mahasiwa Ilmu Administrasi Publik ( JMIAP ). 2(2), 9–17.
Visser, J., Binsbergen, A. van, & Nemoto, T. (1999). Urban freight transport policy and planning. First International Symposium on CityLogistics, July.
Yi, J. S., & Park, S. (2003). Cross-cultural differences in decision-making styles: A study of college students in five countries. Social Behavior and Personality, 31(1), 35–48. https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2003.31.1.35
Anggara, S. (2014). Kebijakan Publik. Pustaka Setia.
Arba, H. . (2019). Hukum Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum (Tarmidzi (ed.); 1st ed.). Sinar Grafika.
Arifah, W. P., & Putri, N. E. (2020). Implementasi Pembangunan Jalan Tol Ruas Padang-Sicincin dari Aspek Pengadaan Tanah. Jurnal Niara, 13(2), 23–28. https://doi.org/10.31849/niara.v13i2.4502
Arnstein, S. R. (1969). A Ladder Of Citizen Participation. Journal of the American Institute of Planners. Journal Of The American Institute Of Planners, 35(November 2012), 37–41. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01944366908977225
Arnstein, S. R. (2019). A Ladder of Citizen Participation. Journal of the American Planning Association, 85(1), 24–34. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944363.2018.1559388
Arundel, A., Bloch, C., & Ferguson, B. (2019). Advancing innovation in the public sector: Aligning innovation measurement with policy goals. Research Policy, 48(3), 789–798. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2018.12.001
Bernhard Limbong. (2017). Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Pembangunan.
Briley, D. A., & Aaker, J. L. (2006). When does culture matter? Effects of personal knowledge on the correction of culture-based judgments. Journal of Marketing Research, 43(3), 395–408. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkr.43.3.395
Budiardjo, M. (2008). Dasar-dasar Ilmu Politik edisi revisi (revisi). PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Deviyanti, D. (2007). Studi Tentang Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunan di Kelurahan Karangjati Kecamatan Balikpapan Tengah. EJournal Administrasi Negara, 1(2), 27. https://ejournal.ap.fisip-unmul.ac.id/site/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/JURNAL DEA (05-24-13-09-02-30).pdf
Dewi, A. R., Sutaryono, & Nurhikmahwati, A. (2020). Pemetaan Masalah Pengadaan Tanah dengan Objek Tanah Ulayat (Kasus Jalan Tol Padang-Sicincin). BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria Dan Pertanahan, 6(2), 277–291.
Ekasetya, M. P. (2015). Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan untukKepentingan Umum (Studi Analisis Pada Pembangunan Jalan Tol Trans Jawa Di Kabupaten Brebes). Universitas Negeri Semarang.
Fauzi, A. F. (2017). Proses Perencanaan Komunikatif. Jurnal Planesa, 8(1), 1–11.
Ghimire, S. (2017). Governance in Land Acquisition and Compensation for Infrastructure Development. American Journal of Civil Engineering, 5(3), 169. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20170503.17
Gunder, M., Madanipour, A., & Watson, V. (2017). The Routledge Handbook of Planning Theory. Routledge.
Habermas, J. (1984). The Theory Communicative Action Vol 1 Raeson and The Rationalization of Society (Trans) (1st ed.). Beacon Press.
Habermas, J. (1987). The Theory of Communicative Action Vol 2 Lifeworld and System: ACritique of Functionalist Reason (Trans) (ThomasMcCarthy (ed.); 3rd ed., Vol. 2). Beacon Press.
Habermas, J. (2006). Teori Tindakan Komunikatif: Jilid 1 (Terjemahan) (Nurhadi (ed.); 1st ed.). Kreasi Wacana.
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., & Babin, B. J. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis: A Global Perspective. Pearson Education.
Harris, K. L., & Nibler, R. (1998). Decision making by Chinese and U.S. students. Journal of Social Psychology, 138(1), 102–114. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224549809600358
Hart, S. R. (1997). Ladder of Participation Arnstein. 7–8.
Imanah, L. N. dan M. F. M. (2018). Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Melestarikan Situs Sejarah Kota Surabay Melalui Wisata Edukasi Berbasis Masyarakat di Kampung Lawas Maspati Surabaya. Publika, 6,(1), 1–7. https://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/publika/article/view/22366
Joewono, T. B., Effendi, B. A., Gultom, H. S. A., & Ranto P Rajagukguk. (2017). Influence of Personal Banking Behaviour on the Usage of the Electronic Card forToll Road Payment. Transportation Research Procedia, 25, 4454–4471. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2017.05.355
Lahunduitang, J. D., & Fela Warouw. (2013). Tinjaun “ Alalytical Scale of Participation” Terhadap Peran Serta Masyarakat dalam Kebijakan Penataan Ruang di Indonesia. Media Matrasain, 10(2), 1–9.
Lebeau, P., Macharis, C., Mierlo, J. Van, & Janjevic, M. (2018). Improving Policy Support in City Logistics: The Contributions of A Multi-Actor Multi-Criteria Analysis. Case Studies on Transport Policy, 6(4), 554–563. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cstp.2018.07.003
Pertiwi, sagita enggar. (2014). Formulasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Kabupaten Jombang dalam Pengendalian Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian.
Piliang, E., & Sungut, N. D. M. (2020). Tambo Minangkabau: Budaya dan Hukum Adat di Minangkabau (H. Arfianda (ed.); 3rd ed.). Kristal Multimedia.
Post, L. A., Raile, A. N. W., & Raile, E. D. (2010). Defining political will. Politics and Policy, 38(4), 653–676. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1346.2010.00253.x
Putri, N. E., Helmi, Noer, M., & Yossyafra. (2021). Risk Analysis and Potential Benefits of Infrastructure Development. MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan, 37(2), 236–248.
Rachmawati, I. D. (2014). Konflik Sosial Warga Pereng Akibat Pembebasan Lahan TOL SUMO di Sidoarjo. Paradigma, 2(3). https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/250722-konflik-sosial-warga-pereng-akibat-pembe-b8c0a90a.pdf
Roeser, S., Hillerbrand, R., Sandin, P., & Peterson, M. (2012). Handbook of risk theory: Epistemology, decision theory, ethics, and social implications of risk. Handbook of Risk Theory: Epistemology, Decision Theory, Ethics, and Social Implications of Risk, 1–1188. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1433-5
Rohman, M. A., Doloi, H., & Heywood, C. A. (2017). Success criteria of toll road projects from a community societal perspective. Built Environment Project and Asset Management, 7(1), 32–44. https://doi.org/10.1108/BEPAM-12-2015-0073
Rustiadi, E., Saefulhakim, S., & Panuju, D. R. (2018). Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Wilayah (A. E. Pravitasari (ed.)). Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
Santoso, U. (2012). Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Hak Penguasaan Atas Tanah. Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jdh.2012.12.1.115
Steele, W. (2020). The Routledge Handbook of Planning Theory. Urban Policy and Research, 38(4), 372–374. https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2020.1801140
Sufriadi, Y. (2011). Penyebab Sengketa Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Kepentingan Umum (Studi Kasus Sengketa Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Kepentingan Umum Di Bengkulu). Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum, 18(1), 42–62. https://doi.org/10.20885/iustum.vol18.iss1.art3
Tawas, A. Y. (2013). Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum (Studi Kasus Pelebaran Jalan Martadinata PAAL DUA di Kota Manado). Jurnal Hukum Universitas Sam Ratulangi, I(6), 64–76. http://repo.unsrat.ac.id/440/
Tilly, C., & Goodin, R. E. (2006). The Oxford Handbook of Contextual Political Analysis. The Oxford Handbook of Contextual Political Analysis, 1–884. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199270439.001.0001
Urrahmi, M., Putri, N. E., Pada, P., Kota, P., & Tahun, P. (2020). Jurnal Mahasiwa Ilmu Administrasi Publik ( JMIAP ). 2(2), 9–17.
Visser, J., Binsbergen, A. van, & Nemoto, T. (1999). Urban freight transport policy and planning. First International Symposium on CityLogistics, July.
Yi, J. S., & Park, S. (2003). Cross-cultural differences in decision-making styles: A study of college students in five countries. Social Behavior and Personality, 31(1), 35–48. https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2003.31.1.35
Published
2023-05-04
How to Cite
PUTRI, Nora Eka et al. The Social and Political Factors on the Decision-Making Process in Land Acquisition for Sicincin-Padang Toll Road Construction, West Sumatera. JESS (Journal of Education on Social Science), [S.l.], v. 7, n. 1, p. 40-55, may 2023. ISSN 2550-0147. Available at: <http://jess.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/JESS/article/view/461>. Date accessed: 20 may 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24036/jess.v7i1.461.